Metalloid

Electron Configuration of Tellurium (Te)

Quick answer

Tellurium (Te, Z = 52) has the electron configuration [Kr] 4d^10 5s^2 5p^4, filling 5 shells with 2, 8, 18, 18, 6 electrons.

This is the fast lane: one page, one fact, zero digressions. Read the quick answer, check the table, and if your exam needs the full derivation, the sections below walk through it step by step — in Bangla and English, like every page here. Need the whole picture instead — history, characteristics, uses, exam questions? The full Tellurium page is one click away.

Tellurium: every subshell, one by one

The table below unpacks [Kr] 4d^10 5s^2 5p^4 line by line, so you can watch Tellurium's 52 electrons take their seats in order of increasing energy.

SubshellElectronsTotal so far
[Kr]036
4d1046
5s248
5p452

Electrons per shell (K, L, M…)

Grouped by principal quantum number instead of subshell, Tellurium carries 2 in shell 1, 8 in shell 2, 18 in shell 3, 18 in shell 4, 6 in shell 5. The outermost shell holds 6 electrons — the ones that do all the bonding.

How to derive it yourself

Follow the aufbau order (1s → 2s → 2p → 3s → 3p → 4s → 3d → …), pouring 52 electrons into orbitals of capacity 2 (s), 6 (p), 10 (d) and 14 (f) until none remain. Write the filled inner shells as the nearest noble-gas core — for Tellurium that gives [Kr] 4d^10 5s^2 5p^4.

Students also ask

How many electron shells does Tellurium have?

Tellurium is in period 5, so its electrons occupy 5 shells, holding 2, 8, 18, 18, 6 electrons respectively.

How many valence electrons does Tellurium have?

Its outermost shell holds 6 electrons, so Tellurium has 6 valence electrons that take part in bonding.

What is the noble-gas shorthand for Tellurium?

The shorthand form is exactly [Kr] 4d^10 5s^2 5p^4.