Lanthanide

Is Terbium a Metal, Nonmetal or Metalloid?

Quick answer

Terbium (Tb) is a metal (a lanthanide) — a lanthanide — a silvery, reactive f-block metal of period 6. It sits in the f-block, period 6, and is a solid at room temperature.

Teachers call it "one fact, fully handled" — exactly what this page does for Terbium. The answer sits at the top in bold; scroll for the working, the shell-by-shell breakdown and the two questions students ask most. Need the whole picture instead — history, characteristics, uses, exam questions? The full Terbium page is one click away.

The one-line answer, with reasons

Terbium is a metal (a lanthanide). Chemists decide by behaviour, not appearance: metals (like Terbium) give up electrons, shine when freshly cut, and conduct heat and electricity; nonmetals take or share electrons and (as solids) break rather than bend. Terbium checks every metal box — placed in the lanthanide family of the table.

Terbium's metal/nonmetal report card

PropertyValueTypical of
CategoryLanthanide—
Phase at room tempsolidmetals are usually solid
Blockf-block—
Groupf-block—
Period6—

The family it belongs to

The whole lanthanide family shares one seating area of the table, and every member's family ID card is one click away — compare Terbium with its upstairs or downstairs neighbour and the family pattern jumps out.

Students also ask

Is Terbium a good conductor of electricity?

Yes — like other metals, Terbium conducts electricity and heat well, thanks to its sea of free electrons.

Can a gas be a metal — like Terbium?

Yes — being a metal or nonmetal is about bonding and electron behaviour, not state. At room temperature Terbium is a solid, and that says nothing against its metallic character.