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Element family

Transition metal

The d-block heart of the table — iron, copper, gold and their colleagues. Partly-filled inner d shells give them the familiar metal virtues (hard, dense, shiny, conducting) plus the special ones: variable valency, coloured compounds, and unmatched catalysis. From haemoglobin to the Haber process, civilisation runs on transition metals.

38member elements
multiplegroups
4 · 5 · 6 · 7periods covered

The members

21ScScandiumGroup 322TiTitaniumGroup 423VVanadiumGroup 524CrChromiumGroup 625MnManganeseGroup 726FeIronGroup 827CoCobaltGroup 928NiNickelGroup 1029CuCopperGroup 1130ZnZincGroup 1239YYttriumGroup 340ZrZirconiumGroup 441NbNiobiumGroup 542MoMolybdenumGroup 643TcTechnetiumGroup 744RuRutheniumGroup 845RhRhodiumGroup 946PdPalladiumGroup 1047AgSilverGroup 1148CdCadmiumGroup 1272HfHafniumGroup 473TaTantalumGroup 574WTungstenGroup 675ReRheniumGroup 776OsOsmiumGroup 877IrIridiumGroup 978PtPlatinumGroup 1079AuGoldGroup 1180HgMercuryGroup 12104RfRutherfordiumGroup 4105DbDubniumGroup 5106SgSeaborgiumGroup 6107BhBohriumGroup 7108HsHassiumGroup 8109MtMeitneriumGroup 9110DsDarmstadtiumGroup 10111RgRoentgeniumGroup 11112CnCoperniciumGroup 12

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